by Nancy Armitage

Sadly, I never found a “Thanksgiving Menu” of the Huntington Family. I know that Mrs. Arabella Huntington’s & her son, Archer Thanksgiving dinner menu would have leaned towards Southern cuisine. I did find some invoices (November & December) & recipes they could have been used for the Huntington Thanksgiving & Christmas festivities. In the 1880’s-1890’s, the Collis & Arabella Huntington’s most-likely spent Thanksgiving at Throgg’s Neck “Huntington’s Homestead” estate (by the seaside) or at their New York Mansion at No. 2 57th St. NYC. But, there were times that Archer & his 1st wife Helen Huntington, hosted the Huntington Family Thanksgiving Dinner.

In the 1890’s, when Archer Huntington (Arabella Huntington’s son) was married to his 1st wife, Helen Gates Huntington, they hosted Thanksgiving Dinner [Huntington Woods now – Pelham Bay]. In 1922 &1923, The H. E. Huntingtons – “Arabella & Edwards” (HEH) were at the San Marino Ranch in Southern California.

In America, many Thanksgiving dinners are served in the afternoon or early evening its such a large meal. Often, the guests have a light lunch or no lunch, because of the big feast ahead. So the hostess is smart to put out some yummy nibbles for hungry guests.

Appetizers on Thanksgiving Day:
Passed appetizers on silver trays, (doily-lined) & a Thanksgiving paper cocktail napkin.
Classic Deviled Eggs (on a oval 12-section egg plate)
Mrs. Huntington’s Roquefort Puffs (simple recipe: mixture of mayo, parmesan cheese, minced onion, crumbled Roquefort cheese, spread this mixture to bread 1 1/2″ round use cookie cutter. Using butter knife or baby spoon spread the cheese mixture top of the bread. Place cheese round on cookie sheet. Bake on cookie sheet for 425 for 15 mins. until golden brown ) Serve on a doily-lined silver tray.
Southern Sausage Balls with a toothpick
Bowl of nuts like walnuts, pecans, almonds, & pistachios
Southern Fried Okra with spicy Mayonnaise Sauce or French Aioli
Toasted or sauteed Slivered Almonds in a bowl
Southern Hush puppies (fried Sausage, onion, cornmeal, & cheese & Herb ball with Cajun seasoning)

In the 1880’s & 1890’s, in the Gilded Age, they had 8-16 courses dinners. Especially on large & festive occasions like banquets & holidays like Thanksgiving, Christmas, & New Years. Elegant meals especially at New York’s Delmonico’s restaurant or private clubs or fancy hotels, this menu could have been served.

A typical Thanksgiving Dinner during the Gilded Age would have started with Blue Point Oysters or Oyster soup or Light Consommé or Bouillon, Fish course: Whitebait or Red Snapper. Roasted Turkey with Giblet Gravy, Oyster Dressing or Corn Bread & Sausage Dressing, Mashed Potatoes, Sweet Potato & Marshmallow casserole, Ham or Leg of Lamb too, Giblet Gravy, Cranberry Relish with mandarin orange, Game like Duck, Quail or Pheasant or Chicken, French Petit Pois or French Green Beans with Toasted Slivered Almonds, Squash, Cheese Course with Grapes & Fruits, Waldorf Salad, Desserts like Sweet Potato pie, Apple pie, Mincemeat Pie, Pumpkin Pie, Pecan pie served with Vanilla Bean Ice Cream, Petit Pecan Tarts , Chocolate BonBon (French truffles), Fancy Cakes & Coffee, Autumnal Nuts, & Candies.

Southern Huntington Thanksgiving Dinner Menu:
Compiled from Huntington menus & invoices & other seasonal dinners:
Huntington “Champagne Punch” and Roquefort Puffs (served to guests)
Raw Shucked Oysters to start with Mignonette Sauce
Soup: Oyster soup, or New Orleans Gumbo
Appetizers: Canapes Lorenzo (Spicy Crab Canape) , Victorian Cheese Sticks
Relish dish: Queen Olives, Toasted Almonds, & Celery sticks
Fish Course: Crab Cake Balls or Crab Puffs
Entrée Course: Roasted Turkey (San Marino Ranch) with Giblet Gravy served with Moet & Chandon Champagne
Southern Oyster Herb Stuffing with sausage, onions & celery, with savory herbs & oysters (maybe bacon & scallions)
or Southern Cornbread & Savory Sausage stuffing with onions & celery with cornbread made with buttermilk sage, thyme & to moisten chicken stock & milk
Sweet Potato Casserole with brown sugar or Marshmallows & chopped Pecans on top
French Green Beans with Almonds & Bacon or French Bean Casserole
Garlic Mashed Potatoes or “Mashies” (Mashed Potato Casserole with garlic, cream cheese, sour cream & topped with bread crumbs & parmesan cheese & baby chives)
Creamed Spinach with onions & garlic, heavy cream & cream cheese topped with Parmesan cheese or
Southern Collard Greens or Southern Sautéed Mustard Greens with scallions, oil, & red chili flakes or cayenne
Best Corn Casserole with creamed corn & corn muffin mix, eggs, milk, & heavy cream, paprika & chives [Mrs. Pickett’s Corn Pudding – Civil War recipe – Mr. Huntington had a copy of her recipe in his SMR desk- in small office]
Creamy Macaroni & Cheese
Cranberry sauce or “Cranberry relish” (Cranberries minced with mandarin orange, walnuts, ginger and apples)
Homemade Southern Buttermilk Biscuits or Parkerhouse Rolls served with sweet honey butter
Salad: San Marino Tomato Aspic with Baby Shrimp
Desserts: American Pumpkin Pie, Southern Sweet Potato Pie, Apple pie, & petit Mincemeat tarts
Southern Pecan pie, or Petit Pecan Tassies (Petit pecan tartlette)
After-dinner Liqueurs: Crème de Menthe & Soda Water/Ginger ale (great digestive)

Thanksgiving Cranberry Relish recipe
Any portions works. This is so delicious & refreshing relish; make the day before Thanksgiving to let the flavors mingle.
grated apple (Granny Smith)
grated fresh Cranberries or blend in ninja blender
orange zest & juice to moisten
pecans or walnuts, minced
mandarin oranges, chopped
fresh ginger, grated
In a bowl, mix all together & refrigerate overnight.

Huntington Thanksgiving Tea Party (Belle’s No. 2 Mansion, NYC) or “At-Home” tea gathering were held at the Huntington Mansion on Tuesdays at No. 2. Information from a Mr. H. E. Huntington’s gourmet food market below. Between November & early December (1919), there were a lot of tea goodies ordered for the H. E. Huntington household at No. 2 NYC. The Huntington Invoice is below from Park & Tilford Gourmet Market.

Thanksgiving Teaparty Menu:
Huntington Tea Blend (India & Ceylon mix = Orange Pekoe ) or Pkg. of 5 o’clock tea blend (1900’s)
Mrs. Huntington Thanksgiving Champagne Punch with Apple Cider & Welch’s Grape drink with Champagne with cinnamon sticks & sweet spices (Adults)
Children’s Sparkling Martinelli’s Apple Cider (with sliced oranges & lemons & floating on top in a large punch bowl)
Nut Bowl: Virginia Peanuts, Walnuts, & Pecans in bowls with nut crackers
Jordan’s Almonds in a footed silver bowls (a favorite of Mrs. Huntington)
Tea Sandwiches: Deviled Egg Salad Sandwiches, Chicken Salad, Cranberry & Turkey Sandwiches, Salmon Pate, Pimento & Cheese, Bread & Butter Tea Sandwiches, Sardine Tea Sandwiches (popular in the 1920’s), McLaren Cheese Sandwiches. Laid out on a doily-lined Gorham silver flat rectangular tray, covered with moist paper towel so they don’t dry out.
Southern Pimento Cheese & Bacon Sandwiches: Fry some bacon & set aside. In a bowl, add cream cheese & mayonnaise with pimentos chopped, minced black olives, walnuts & grated cheese & bacon. Spread on bread or bread rounds to make a canape with dill snip on top.
Cream Scones with Currants or Orange zest or Buttermilk Biscuits with Raspberry Jam & Strawberry Jam & Orange Marmalade (SMR), with small bowls of Lemon Curd & Devonshire Cream
Irish-layered Trifle: Lady Finger or pound cake, Cream or Tapioca, chocolate pudding, hot house strawberries or berries or mandarin oranges, whipped cream, & minced nuts & chocolate shavings on top
Ambrosia Fruit Salad with apple, bananas, dried apricots, walnuts, mandarin oranges, in whipped cream or marshmallow cream
Cranberry Relish: grated cranberries, apple & ginger, with mandarin oranges, pecans or walnuts, orange juice (over apples so they won’t brown) & orange zest.
Brandied Peaches in a pretty fine china bowl with a small baby spoon to be served with pies or any dessert.
Fromage or Cheese course: Brie, Camembert served with dried apricots and grapes, served with Afternoon water crackers.
Huntington Petit Desserts: Opera Cake, Petit fours, small round vanilla cakes with chocolate frosting or ganache
Afternoon Tea Cookies or Tea Bisquits: “Butter thins” cookies, Arrowroot Crackers, French Beurre Butter Cookies, Tea Wafers, Bonnie Doone biscuits, Vanilla Wafers
Chocolate Bon Bons on Silver Bon-bon dishes (Chocolate truffle and peppermint from Huylers NYC)

Royal Punch (1899)
At that time, high society emulated English royalty, especially Arabella Huntington. She was very fond of French Queen Marie Antoinette & French Empress Eugenia (from Spain). Recipes posted in magazines for “Royal Punch” or “Prince of Wales Tea” became quite a inspired fad in America. Personally, the calf’s foot jelly would have turned me off.
“Put a quarter of a lb. (1/4 lb.) of double refined sugar [super-fine sugar] in large lumps into a bowl & with it 2 limes & a thin slice of fresh lemon. With a bruiser, rub the sugar & the fruit well together, then mix thoroughly with 2 glassful of calf’s foot jelly in a hot state. Take brandy, rum, arrack,& curacoa [orange liqueur] in equal quantities & stir them into the preparation. When thoroughly mixed, add a pint of boiling green tea & serve hot. The quantity of spirits must be regulated by taste, 1/2 pint of each will generally be found sufficient. ” Rare book: Cassell’s Dictionary of Cookery (1899) Huntington Library San Marino, CA Nancy Note: “Arrack” is similar to rum, but it is distilled from fermented sugarcane, coconut flowers, grains, or fruit.
